Historical Points of Organizational Change Coursework

Historical Points of Organizational Change - Coursework ExampleOrganizational interchange has its biggest paradox in the fact that its peak production period is probably cartridge holder to start implementing significant change. Finally, there is limited knowledge on how to implement organization change. However, organization change is inevitable and must be managed in put up to attain the best out of it. While planned organizational change occurs according to steps, the real change does not.One historical perspective of organizational change is industrial and organizational psychology (Burke, 2009). In the time before and just after WWII, industrial psychology only dealt with military, industrial, and business organizations. Its major thrust dealt with examen and studies focused on efficiency and morale. Industrial psychology in the late 1940s to the early 1950s dealt with psychological test development and supervisory training. In 1953, Fleishman carried out studies to determi ne whether the behaviors and attitudes of the supervisors would change after a two week program. Two leadership actions were reflected by tests initiation of structure and consideration of a leaders subordinates. However, training can only be effective if the organization has the climate to support the training goals. Industrial psychologists have increased comprehension of organizational change during WWII and beyond.Another perspective into organizational change comes from the systems theory, introduced in 1950 by Van Bertalanffy (Langer et al, 2009). The theory approaches the organizations as interdependent parts with specific functions, as swell as interrelated responsibilities. The emphasis with the perspective in organizational change is that real systems interact with, and are open to, acquisition of new properties via emergence, leading to constant evolution. Instead of bringing down an organization to its

Proposal Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Research Proposal ExampleThe research will study the impacts of mobile devices on cyber security in Banda town that is located in the United States. This town is expected to have numerous users because it is located in the US, which has a high population of about 312 million (Shabtai, Fledel, Kanonov, Elovici, Dolev, & Glezer, 2010). The study will cut back on colleges and universities in the region, because these institutions have numerous students who use mobile devices both at school and at home. The school administrators also use mobile phones to blow over with teachers and other supporting staff.Gaoyue (2013), the senior colonel of Nautilius Institute for security and sustainability, argues that the common uses of the internet include purchasing items in online stores, downloading music, sharing teaching oN social media platforms such as Face book, Twitter, and LinkedIn, paying electricity and water bills, and accessing television networks. These uses indicate that consumers post their personal teaching such as name, income, location, and credit card flesh on the cyber space. This information is personal meaning that it should only be accessed by the owners and other authorized people. However, since mobile phones perform functions that are similar to those of computers, it means that the information of consumers faces the threat of lack of privacy due to cyber threats. The cyber threats include viruses, malicious software, hacking, exposure of secrets, and network fraud (Wright, Dawson, & Omar, 2012). These cyber threats have impacts on consumers and companies that use the mobile devices to share information and purchase goods. Therefore, it is essential to study the impacts of the threats that mobile device users face this will help in advising companies and consumers on how they can protect themselves from the hazards.The results of the study will alter teachers and students to identify the

Movie Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Movie - Essay ExampleThe analysis would be written in the light of discussing theoretical concepts of literary elements, including dramatic, cinematic and language aspects. Likewise, one(a) would determine what the movie is really about and a moral to the story, a theme to be explored, or comment to think about. Finally, one would present what the point of the movie is and the personal meaning of the film in ones perception.The Last Air carouse is a movie written, produced and directed by M. Night Shyamalan who was nominated for 2 Oscars in the categories of Best Director and Best Writing for the movie, The Sixth Sense in 1999 (Internet Movie Database, 2010). The movie was an adaptation of Nickelodeons TV enliven series entitled Avatar the Last Airbender.The movie was presented as a narration by one of the principal characters, Katara (Nicola Peltz) on the theme of the story which evolves on their world being divided into four elements Air, Water, Earth and stir. Peace used to pre vail in their world with an Avatar balancing all forces of nature. When the Avatar disappeared, the Fire Nation, led by Lord Ozai launched war on all the nations claiming superiority over all elements. The film is a depiction of Book 1 Water, where the biz evolves on the Avatars honing his water warp skills.The major characters are all youngsters composed of the following the airbender, who is also the Avatar, is played by Aang (Noah Ringer). The water bender is a young teenaged girl, Katara (Nicola Peltz) was the narrator in the film. Her brother, Sokka (Jackson Rathbone) accompanies Katara and Ang to journey to the Northern Water Tribe to seek for a master who would teach him water bending skills. Finally, Prince Zuko (Dev Patel) is the son of Lord Ozai leader of the Fire Nation, who aims to capture the Avatar and bring him to his father, Lord Ozai, so that the

There are many qualities that are needed to be a good leader or Essay

There are many qualities that are needed to be a good leader or manager. To what extent scum bag these be learnt through study and tr - Essay ExampleWhile most management instructors now concur that headship is a behaviour and a skill, which displays that skilfulness, this dual explanation has bred additional incongruity over the extent to which leaders can be trained or taught. That query is the prime focus of this paper. Perceptions on Teaching (And Studying) leadership Leadership has now occupied a conspicuous place within management education and research. Leadership has similarly become an inevitable subject of managerial research, practice and education. Leadership magazines have increased and leadership curriculums are nowadays a fragment of almost every key condescension school course in the country. Furthermore, there is a wide range of leadership investigation programs, institutes, and centres outside and within business institutes (Cunningham & Gephart 2008). Can Leade rship Be Learned Some individuals have a predisposition to acquire some skills faster or efficiently than others, and evidently, some persons reflect more likable or charismatic features than others do. However, many distinguished managers are not those that are featured on Fortune and Time covers. Great leaders learn to attain capital results during their own environments. Just like effective parenting has to be learned and heighten so can effectual leadership. Work experiences, special projects, bosses, role models, and education every(prenominal) contribute in headship development (Hencley 2000). For instance, utilizing an analogy with sporting, not everybody can turn into an exceptional player regardless of coaching, however, most will gain and enhance their naughty. Few will continue to become leads or exceptional leaders through coaching, wide-ranging experiences, as well as personal drive. Can Leadership Be Taught Assenting that some features of leadership may be acquired is not similar to stating that they may be taught, at best in the proper sense. A good number of the management instructors agree that certain leadership aspects can be taught though there are variances on how efficaciously leadership abilities can be fostered through formal coaching and courses. Rendering to the many experts, the capacity to teach leadership is contingent upon the student and the teacher (Hencley 2000). Leadership can be trained, though only certain facets. Leadership is conjured of three dissimilar scopes skills, dispositions, and perspectives. Much leadership expertise can be imparted, and slightly perspectives can be enhanced and developed via education. For instance, one can be taught how to communicate more brilliantly and present concepts more convincingly. People can be taught about facets of strategic view to broaden an individual perspective. Simultaneously, there is an acute contextual aspect to strategic reasoning that is an invention of involvement in ones discipline and a mental aptitude to reason more theoretically (Stogdill 2010). These are hard to impart. In respect to dispositions, these are an outcome of family, life, and perhaps genes (Cunningham & Gephart 2008). Therefore, the last cannot be trained. For instance, a person cannot be taught to be determined or to remain more exposed to taking risksthose are dispositional traits. The knowledge needed to perform strategic leadership contains both tacit and explicit elements. The

Global Economic Changes Over the Next Decade Research Paper

Global Economic Changes Over the Next Decade - Research composition ExampleHowever, the current world(a) economic environment is probable to contribute to a severe crisis oer the beside decades. This is be fare of the disruptive financial market chaos, which is diminish economic growth in advanced economies. Many emerging economies have got made efforts of providing global resilience measures but this has set an explosion of food and natural gas value crisis. The next generation is under threat because the emerging and advanced economies are unable to adjust the current crisis. The trends in the global occupancy speech rhythm such as the emergence of internal growth momentum, failure to adjust to the cost shock for commodities and shift in the financial shock absorbers are likely to create global economic challenges in the future. Although the federal will employ policies for reducing global economic issues, climatic changes due to globalization and increased flatulency pri ces are likely to create the economic crisis in the future. The global economic environment is likely to experience varied changes that would take place over the next decade. First, new changes will occur because of the emergence of strong internal growth momentum in developing and emerging nations thereof providing the most trade shock-absorber crosswise the globe. Many nations especially the emerging economies such as India, China, Malaysia and some Asian Pacific economies as well as developed economies are transforming the global business sector cycle dynamics. The global trade shock absorber will make the U.S downturn steeper due to the support offered in the export sector by umteen developing nations across the globe (Callioni, 2010). Therefore, the issue arises in case the emerging economies such as India and China sustain in the internal momentum over the decades. This may impact the emerging economies from achieving growth. This is because both financial and trade linkage s continue to increase in the emerging economies as the emerging economies attempt to incorporate business activities in the global markets. Therefore, the emerging and developing nations are likely to become immune from of financial chaos in developed nations. The fiscal shock absorbers have made efforts of solving the economic challenges through employing new methods. For instance, the capital movements instead of trade have become the worlds driving force since the nineteenth century up to the present. The change is undeviating rather than being cyclical thus, the link between the two is difficult to predict. The economists are unable to understand the cause of the capital movements and trade changes but the economic changes are clear. It may take some period before economists may accept the fundamental changes. However, the research indicates that the global economy is in control of the changes rather than the macroeconomics of a state through which economic theory focuses. More over, the primary products in the market have been changing and the price of commodities are likely to rise into higher prices for the next decades. For instance, the prices for energy sources have been one of the major problems across the globe. The price for gasoline keeps on changing thus affecting other commodities in the market. Although the federal state has attempted to regulate the global energy crisis, still changes will take places thus affecting the price of commodities. This will impact many developing and emerging economies from becoming developed.

Business Law Assignment Essay Example for Free

Business Law Assignment EssayThis essay will explain the following four questions. First, would registration with the mo be required for Dakota Gasworks securities? Second, Did Emerson violate Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange stage of 1934 and SEC Rule 10b-5? Third what theory or theories might a court use to read Wallace liable for insider trading? Finally, under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, who would be required to certify the accuracy of financial statements filed with the SEC? Would registration with the SEC be required for Dakota Gasworks securities? wherefore or why not? Reliant Energy has registered securities and faces a takeover attempt, or third party fractious offer, then the SECs tender offer rules will apply to the transaction. The filings required by these rules provide training to the unrestricted about the mortal making the tender offer.The company, Dakota Gasworks, is experiencing the takeover so they moldiness file with the SEC its responses to the tender offer. These rules set time limits for the tender offer and provide some protection to shareholders. Did Emerson violate Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and SEC Rule 10b-5? Why or why not? Moreover, Emerson did violate rule 10b-5 of the Securities exchange act, in where it protects against insider trading which is the purchase or sale by person with access to information not available to those whom with those they deal or general traders. The person passing the information of the takeover, Emerson, violated this rule by passing information that wasnt regularly available to general traders.What theory or theories might a court use to hold Wallace liable for insider trading? Furthermore, the theory fuck the prohibiting insider trading is that is undermines investor reliance in the fairness and integrity of the securities markets. The SEC claims that finding and prosecuting insider trading violations is one of its enforcement priorities, and all in vestors need to be aware of the danger in trading from spoken knowledge that is notpublicly known to people who base their trading on this information.Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, who would be required to certify the accuracy of financial statements filed with the SEC? Finally, the intent of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities laws, and for other purposes. The Act requires all financial reports to include an internal control report. This is designed to show that not only are the companys financial data accurate, but the company has confidence in them because adequate controls are in place to safeguard financial data.Year-end financial reports must contain an assessment of the effectiveness of the internal controls. The issuers auditing impregnable is required to attest to that assessment. The auditing firm does this after reviewing controls, policies, and procedure s during a Section 4040 audit, conducted along with a traditional financial audit. Under Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the CEO and CFO of public companies are required to certify the accuracy of financial statements filed with the SEC.References1. Miller, Roger Jentz, Gaylord (2010) Fundamentals of Business Law Summarized Cases 8th Edition, Cengage Learning. 2. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002. (n.d.). The Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002. Retrieved December 19, 2012 from http//www.soxlaw.com/

Social Gender Essay Example for Free

Social Gender EssayGender is a collection of expectations and privileges that is assigned to people of a different sex. Sex is a determination made through the application of soci in ally agreed upon biological criteria for classifying a individual as male or female. Everyone can relate to amicable grammatical sexuality roles and the effect it has on the person we are today. Lorber in Night to his Day The kink of Gender says, everyone does gender unknowingly due to it being done so often. Without us recognizing we are shaped and forced into doing gender by others and society. Gender roles soften certain people a certain around sorority and social status levels as to males being masculine strong individuals, who brings home the bacon, who are independent and commensurate to take care of the needs of himself and his family. On the other hand females in western society guard be seen as being feminine, nurturing, beautiful, loving, takes care of all house duties, and al elans have a meal prepared for her husband when he is finished his long day at work. Lorber says, In todays society gender roles are drastically changing for men and women.Today fathers are taking care of little children, girls and little boys are wearing unisex clothing and acquiring the same education, women and men are working at the same Job (336). Dating back to over 100 years ago gender roles and differences have been very strict, we see in todays society that it is drastically changing and that males and females are able to accomplish the same task. Lots of students may have misconceptions on gender in society today. Gender is not always understood due to the drastic change in the roles in society today.It is not always unvarnished how it has an effect on our lives and how it has molded us into the persons we are today. Without knowing many students do gender unknowingly through everyday activities, such as what we wear, how we talk, and the way we act around one another. By fre shman students reading Lorbers, Night to his Day The Construction of Gender it will give them understanding on social gender and how it is changing in society today. Gender before was attached to a person by the way you look, act, and do thing different things.As seen in earlier times, men have worked outside their homes, being the main source of income for their family. As for that they held some of the most powerful positions and Jobs in society, such Lawyer, and politician. Women on the other hand, ruled the home. They were expected to stay home raise children and have an evening meal prepared for or another stereotypical female position. at one time females are high ranking officials, judges and are making huge impacts on life today.